Dot Product of Packed Double-Precision Floating-Point Values

Encoding

EncodingOperand 1Operand 2Operand 3Operand 4
rmiModRM.reg[rw]ModRM.r/m[r]imm8
rvmiModRM.reg[w]VEX.vvvv[r]ModRM.r/m[r]imm8

Description

The (V)DPPD instruction conditionally computes the dot product of packed double-precision floating-point values from the two source operands. The operation is controlled by the bits 0..1 and 4..5 of the immediate. The result is stored in the destination operand.

Beginning with a sum of 0, the immediate's bits are interpreted as per this table:

BitMeaning if SetMeaning if Clear
0Store the computed dot product in dest(0..63)Store 0.0 in dest(0..63)
1Store the computed dot product in dest(64..127)Store 0.0 in dest(64..127)
2..3Reserved
4Add src1(0..63) × src2(0..63) to the sumAdd 0.0 to the sum
5Add src1(64..127) × src2(64..127) to the sum
6..7Reserved

All forms except the legacy SSE one will zero the upper (untouched) bits.

Operation

public void DPPD(SimdF64 dest, SimdF64 src, byte imm8)
{
    // see note 1

    F64 partial0 = imm8.Bit[4] ? dest[0] * src[0] : 0.0;
    F64 partial1 = imm8.Bit[5] ? dest[1] * src[1] : 0.0;

    F64 sum = partial0 + partial1;

    dest[0] = imm8.Bit[0] ? sum : 0.0;
    dest[1] = imm8.Bit[1] ? sum : 0.0;

    // dest[2..] is unmodified
}

public void VDPPD_Vex128(SimdF64 dest, SimdF64 src1, SimdF64 src2, byte imm8)
{
    // see note 1

    F64 partial0 = imm8.Bit[4] ? src1[0] * src2[0] : 0.0;
    F64 partial1 = imm8.Bit[5] ? src1[1] * src2[1] : 0.0;

    F64 sum = partial0 + partial1;

    dest[0] = imm8.Bit[0] ? sum : 0.0;
    dest[1] = imm8.Bit[1] ? sum : 0.0;

    dest[2..] = 0;
}
  1. The SIMD exception flags are updated after each multiplication (if it occurs), and after the addition. If an unmasked exception is reported during the multiplications, it will be raised before the sum. If the sum reports an unmasked exception, it will be raised before the destination is updated. Any unmasked exceptions will leave the destination unmodified.

Intrinsics

Exceptions

SIMD Floating-Point

#XM
  • #D - Denormal operand.
  • #I - Invalid operation.
  • #O - Numeric overflow.
  • #P - Inexact result.
  • #U - Numeric underflow.

Other Exceptions

VEX Encoded Form: See Type 2 Exception Conditions.

#UD
  • If
  • VEX.L
  • is not
  • 0
  • .